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THE VOICE OF INTERNATIONAL LITHUANIA

25 November 2024
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News

LNG terminal recognised as project of national importance in Lithuania

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"The Government of Lithuania on Wednesday gave the projected liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal in Klaipeda the status of national importance. The Cabinet approved the implementation plan of the LNG terminal project which provided for coordination and speedy work of all the institutions involved in the project.

It will force other departments to be more active in solving the issues related to land plots, EIA assessment and the involvement of the sea port in the project. The status stresses the importance of the project and obligates all the departments to accelerate it," Energy Minister Arvydas Sekmokas said after Government meeting Wednesday.

President Dalia Grybauskaite earlier criticised the slow pace of the LNG terminal project. "I positively view the president's urge to build the terminal as soon as possible," Prime Minister Andrius Kubilius said.

The prime minister noted that final decisions on the terminal building would be given after an environmental impact assessment. A working group has selected the southern water areas of the port of Klaipeda, near the Kiaules Nugara island, as a priority site for the terminal. According to the energy minister, the preliminary cost of the LNG terminal is about 200 million euros. It will be covered by the government, reports LETA/ELTA.

Source:
http://www.baltic-course.com/eng/energy/?doc=43385

Category : News

Klaipeda seaport reviews tender applications for navigation channel

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Klaipeda seaport authority received six tenders for an open procedure "Capital Dredging and Widening Works of Klaipeda State Seaport Navigation Channel", as the authority announced BC. The open procedure was announced on May 18, 2011. The tenders were submitted by foreign companies.

The project "Capital Dredging and Widening of Port Navigation Channel" is of vital importance to Klaipeda Port, as its representatives stated. In course of implementation of the project the width of the port will increase up to 150 meters from current 120 meters, and the depth relevantly will increase up to 14.5 meters as compared to present 13-13.5 meters.

Hence, the safety of gross tonnage vessel entering and leaving the Port and harbor manoeuvring will enhance in line with increased competitiveness of the port and its cargo handling capacity comparing to neighboring ports.

Such Port Navigation Channel parameters will result into favorable conditions to receive longer and wider postpanamax type vessels, the length of which reach up to 300-310 meters, and the width is nearly up to 40 meters.

Having signed the contract agreement on the capital dredging and widening of Klaipeda State Seaport navigation channel the winner of this open procedure shall execute all works within the period of 12 months (from the day of the contract – agreement has been concluded).

The intended volume of dredged soil in the I stage of works is 3 859 800 m3. The anticipated amount of excavated boulders in diameter from 0,8 to 1,5 metres is 440 units, the amount of boulders larger than 1,5 metres in diameter is 57 units.

The intended volume of dredged soil in the II stage of works is 655 200 m3 and the anticipated amount of excavated boulders in diameter from 0,8 to 1,5 metres is 50 units, the amount of boulders larger than 1,5 metres in diameter is 8 units.

The implementation of the project is envisaged in 2011-2012 using EU assistance funds (under the instrument No. VP2-5.2-SM-01 V of EU structural assistance priority 5 „Development of Trans – European Transport Network“).

Source: http://www.baltic-course.com

Category : News

Fog rolls in on lighthouse

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DARK DAYS: Svyturys brewery, in Klaipeda, faces labor strikes and a proposed marketing ban on alcohol.

KLAIPEDA - Lithuania’s market leading beer, Carlsberg Group-owned Svyturys Alus, or translated into English, ‘Lighthouse Beer,’ could be looking toward foggy futures ahead.
With company labor strikes in the pipeline for this month, set to disrupt production at their brewery in the city of Klaipeda, coupled with a proposed national alcohol advertising ban liable to come into force next year, the Danish-run brand has been on the front foot to come up with solutions.

A high percentage shift of the beer production, from Klaipeda to Utena, an industrial town in the northeast of the nation, second home to the joint manufacturer of the now named Svyturys-Utenos Alus, has allegedly left production volumes at Klaipeda’s brewery half that of three years prior. Disgruntled workers were questioning the reasons.
“As soon as the decision was made to transfer a part of production to Utena Brewery, the financial performance of the company deteriorated. An obvious tendency of the decrease in the company’s earnings, proportionate to the volume of the transferred production, can be observed,” claimed a spokesman on the European Commission sponsored Web site, beerworkers.org.

Read more at http://www.baltictimes.com/news/articles/29047/

Category : News

Hitachi-GE wins Lithuanian nuclear tender

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Having been selected as 'strategic investor' for the Visaginas nuclear power project, Hitachi-GE is expected to build a nuclear power plant there for operation in 2020. 

An announcement at the start of June revealed that Lithuanian officials had invited both Hitachi-GE and Westinghouse to submit proposals for Visaginas, which is to be a new power plant to replace generation lost with the shutdown of Ignalina.

After six weeks of consideration, the Ministry of Energy has today said that the evaluation commission has selected Hitachi-GE's proposal, based on the Advanced Boiling Water Reactor. Plans are for a single unit producing about 1300 MWe to begin operation from about 2020.

Partners in the project, Estonia, Latvia and Poland, participated in the evaluation, which encompassed a wide range of factors to determine which of the two proposals was the "most economically advantageous."

Some site preparation work has already taken place at Visaginas, and it already holds positive verdicts on environmental impact assessment and site suitability. The site is close by to Ignalina, where two large RBMK units built in the Soviet era provided some 2370 MWe, setting Lithuania's share of nuclear energy at 70% and giving healthy supply of power for export.

Visaginas is one of several active nuclear projects in the European Union. Single reactors are currently under construction in Finland and France, with more at the planning stage in each country. Two units are nearing completion in Slovakia, while plans for new build are maturing in the Czech Republic, Romania, the Netherlands and the UK.

Source: World Nuclear News

Category : News

Hitachi introduced its bid to invest in Visaginas NPP on 16 June

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On 16 June a delegation led by Hitachi President Hiroaki Nakanishi introduced its bid to invest in Visaginas NPP project during a meeting with the Government of the Republic of Lithuania and the Commission for the Implementation of the New Visaginas NPP Project. Hitachi, together with one of its subsidiaries, Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy.

“Our aim is to ensure that development of Visaginas NPP complies with all the international and nuclear safety requirements. Therefore we are delighted at this opportunity to welcome Hitachi, the top-level technology company, to Lithuania; this company has expressed its interest to participate in this project as a strategic investor”, said Prime Minister Andrius Kubilius.

Kubilius also noted that the fact, that it was President of Hitachi Group himself, who had introduced his company’s bid and showed his active involvement in the entire project environment, demonstrated very serious intentions by the potential investor, as well as recognition of Visaginas NPP project soundness.

“Lithuania would be interested in Hitachi’s investment not only into the nuclear power, but also in other sectors, especially high technologies, in our country”, said Kubilius after his meeting with the President of Hitachi.

During its visit in Lithuania, Hitachi delegation also met with representatives of the regional partners of Visaginas NPP project from Estonia, Latvia, and Poland, as well as the European Commission representatives.

The regional Visaginas NPP project is among the most progressive new nuclear power plant projects in Europe. Major part of the preliminary work for the project has already been completed, including the environmental impact assessment, which is in compliance with the ESPOO Convention, and the assessment of the site suitability; conclusions of both assessments were confirmed by expert missions from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) as well.

It is planed that construction work for Visaginas NPP will start in 2014, and the plant is to start generating power as of 2020.

Category : News

Gazprom denies Lithuania ‘political’ price claims

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Gazprom spokesman
Sergei Kupriyanov

Russian giant Gazprom on Wednesday hit back at claims by Lithuania's president that the gas prices it applied for the Baltic state are were political and not based on economics.
"Lithuania's gas prices are not political," Gazprom spokesman Sergei Kupriyanov said in a statement released in the Lithuanian capital Vilnius.
"They are the result of a gas pricing formula which was agreed between our Lithuanian partners -- including the Lithuanian government -- and Gazprom back in 2004," he said.
On Tuesday, Lithuania's President Dalia Grybauskaite had fired a new shot in a verbal war between the nation of three million and Gazprom, its sole supplier, suggesting it was being treated unfairly.
"Gazprom's prices have a political character, not an economic one," Grybauskaite said.
"The difference in price for Lithuania and on global markets has a purely political tone," she added, blaming "the attitude of Russia's leaders towards cooperation with Lithuania."
In January Lithuania asked Brussels to probe Gazprom for allegedly abusing its market clout in the 27-nation European Union.
The price set in Gazprom's supply deal with Lithuania is confidential, but Grybauskaite has estimated that it pays 30-40 percent more than Germany, for example.
But Kupriyanov rejected the charges.
"The principle of this (gas-pricing) formula is by no means used only in Lithuania, but in all European countries," he said.
"The gas price in Europe can vary between different buyer countries and may change at different times within a signed contract," he explained.
"All of this is pure economics and has absolutely nothing to do with politics. Lithuania must be well aware of it," he added.
Lithuania's reliance on Russia for gas is a legacy of five decades of Soviet rule, which ended in 1991. Lithuania joined the EU in 2004.

Read more at:
http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5haAHGhobpcNwnqavK3bFAv9cnn9g?docId=CNG.672921cf040c5c718fe8bdbe7ea930e8.1b1

Category : News

Today’s news from:

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Implications of Lithuania's Unbundling of Gazprom-Controlled Pipelines

July 7, 2011

Lithuania has become the first EU country to start implementing the EU's Third Package of energy market liberalization laws. Estonia is considering a move in the same direction, possibly by October. Meanwhile, Latvia has...

[more]

Lithuania Decides to Unbundle Pipelines From Gazprom's Control

July 7, 2011

On June 30, the Lithuanian parliament adopted legislation barring the supplier of natural gas (in this case, Gazprom) from owning or operating pipelines in the country. This conforms with the European Union's Third Package of...

[more]

Lithuania Enlists US Companies for Gas Supply and Transportation Projects

July 5, 2011

Attending the Lithuanian-chaired, Community of Democracies annual event in Vilnius on July 1, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton endorsed Lithuania's energy security strategy on its three levels: the national, regional, and...

[more]

Category : News

Irishman on trial accused of Lithuania arms deal on behalf of the Real IRA

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Michael Campbell (38)
Photo: REUTERS

Lithuanian prosecutors last Friday asked for 16-year prison sentence for an Irish citizen accused of trying to buy weapons for the Irish terrorist group.

Michael Campbell (38) was arrested in January 2008 in an international sting operation, and is accused of trying to buy guns and explosives for the Real IRA from undercover agents.

While the proposed sentence was revealed on Friday, Campbell's legal team will only present his final defence at hearings in the middle of September.

Lithuania's overloaded courts usually postpone hearings until the autumn because of their summer recess.

In the last hearing in May, Campbell told the court in the Lithuanian capital that he was set up by British intelligence and denied he plotted to boost the arsenal of the Real Irish Republican Army, led by his elder brother.

His trial opened in August 2009. Open hearings have been rare due to a blackout when Lithuanian and British intelligence witnesses testified.
Campbell's family ties are crucial to the prosecution case because his brother Liam, 47, is one of the four leaders of the Real IRA found liable by a civil court for a 1998 bombing in Omagh, Northern Ireland, which killed 29 people.

The Real IRA broke with the Provisional IRA - once the main armed group opposed to British rule in Northern Ireland - in 1997 over the latter's support for a peace deal with London.

Category : News

Travel magazine elects Vilnius Old Town among “66 Beautiful Small Cities & Towns In Europe”

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 The online travel magazine ‘Flexijourney’ has picked their favourite small cities and towns in Europe, and Vilnius Old Town is one of them!

Here is what they write:
The Old Town of Vilnius (Lithuanian: Vilniaus senamiestis), one of the largest surviving medieval old towns in Northern Europe, has an area of 3.59 square kilometres (887 acres). It encompasses 74 quarters, with 70 streets and lanes numbering 1487 buildings with a total floor area of 1,497,000 square meters. The oldest part of the Lithuanian capital of Vilnius, it has developed over the course of many centuries, and has been shaped by the city's history and a constantly changing cultural influence. It is a place where some of Europe's greatest architectural styles – gothic, renaissance, baroque and neoclassical – stand side by side and complement each other. Pilies Street is the Old Town's main artery and the hub of cafe and street market life. The main street of Vilnius, Gediminas Avenue, is partially located in the Old Town

Read the article at:
http://www.flexijourney.com/blog/66-beautiful-small-cities-towns-in-europe/

Category : News

‘The Independent’ chooses Palanga beach as one of the 50 best in Europe

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'Lithuania is yet to really take off with British visitors, which is all the more reason to head there,' says the newspaper...

'The country's big summer resort is Palanga - a fantastic 10km stretch of beach set against pine trees and sand dunes [which] remains a hotspot for the country's young and beautiful, well justifying its reputation as Lithuania's party capital.'

Category : News

Texas company wins advisory contract for Lithuanian gas terminal

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IRVING, Texas, Jul 05, 2011 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Fluor Corporation  announced today that it has been awarded a contract by Klaipedos Nafta AB, Lithuania's state-owned oil company, to provide engineering and business support services for a new floating liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal in Klaipeda, Lithuania. Fluor booked the undisclosed contract value in the second quarter of 2011.

Under the contract, Fluor will provide Klaipedos Nafta with engineering, technical, risk management, safety and environmental advisory services. As the lead advisor, Fluor will prepare the technical development plan and assist in selecting technologies, as well as developing a business plan for the terminal.

"Fluor is pleased to serve as an advisor to Klaipedos Nafta's development phase for a new LNG terminal in Klaipeda," said Peter Oosterveer, president of Fluor's Energy & Chemicals Group. "This is another sign of growth in the LNG market and the growing importance of that development in the Baltic region."

"We selected Fluor as the lead advisor due to their having the best experience, optimal work execution and price, and we are pleased with the fact that negotiations were completed successfully and in a timely manner," said Rokas Masiulis, general manager of SC Klaipedos Nafta.

Fluor has previous experience in Lithuania as the engineering, procurement and construction contractor for the Butinge Oil Terminal Project for Mazeikui Nafta in Butinge, Lithuania, in 1999. In the early 1990s, Fluor conducted a feasibility study and developed siting plans for Lithuania's Energy Ministry for the expansion of its Klaipeda oil terminal.

Klaipedos Nafta operates the oil terminal in the city of Klaipeda, which is located on a Baltic Sea port and is part of a key shipping route for Eastern Europe.

About Klaipedos Nafta

Klaipedos Nafta owns and operates one of the most modern crude oil and crude oil products terminals in Europe. It operates in the ice-free port of Klaipeda, a major Lithuanian transport junction connecting sea routes, motorways and railways between the East and West. Klaipedos Nafta is currently in the process of building the first LNG import terminal on the Eastern Baltic Sea shore with an initial LNG import capacity between 2.2 to 3 billion m3. For more information, visit www.oil.lt   

About Fluor Corporation

 

Fluor Corporation  designs, builds and maintains many of the world's most challenging and complex projects. Through its global network of offices on six continents, the company provides comprehensive capabilities and world-class expertise in the fields of engineering, procurement, construction, commissioning, operations, maintenance and project management. Headquartered in Irving, Texas, Fluor is a FORTUNE 200 company and had revenue of $20.8 billion in 2010. For more information, visit www.fluor.com .
SOURCE: Fluor Corporation

PRESS RELEASE FROM:
http://www.businesswire.com

Category : News

Estonian Air to close its Vilnius hub in September

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Estonian national carrier announced yesterday that it had decided to close its hub in Vilnius in September and bring its Vilnius-based Boeing 737-500 back to Tallinn. 

“We are satisfied with the amount of passengers in Vilnius airport where we achieved more than a 10% market share. Despite high interest, both Vilnius routes are due to significantly increased fuel cost currently losing money, which we cannot accept. 1.5 years ago Lithuania’s aviation market was in a recession - it was wise to enter in a low competitive market, but as for today the competition in Vilnius airport has grown. Considering that the demand in Estonia has increased, it is unnecessary to keep the airplane in Vilnius,” said Rauno Parras, Vice President Commercial of Estonian Air.

The fleet of Estonian Air consists of eight aircraft: two Boeing 737-500, two Boeing 737-300 and two CRJ900 NextGen. Two Saab 340 type airplanes are operated by Estonian Air Regional. 

Source:
http://www.balticbusinessnews.com

Category : News

Lithuania’s impressive recovery

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By Violeta Klyviene  - Danske Bank A/S 

In the following, we present an updated outlook for the Lithuanian economy, given the latest economic releases for May and June. 

In the first quarter of this year, Lithuania demonstrated an impressive recovery: GDP growth accelerated to 6.9% y/y in Q1 11, up from 4.8% y/y in Q4 10. In Q4, the Lithuanian economy was supported by a more notable recovery in domestic demand: final consumption expenditure grew by 4.5% y/y and fixed investment by 41% y/y. The recovery in private consumption is likely to accelerate this year, basically due to a relatively favourable fiscal policy stance. We now expect the Lithuanian economy to grow by 5.8% y/y in 2011E and 4.9% in 2012E. 

Lithuanian CPI inflation continued to accelerate, mainly due to a rise in food prices. So far, we see no strong inflationary pressure from the domestic demand side. However, private consumption is growing faster than we predicted and there is a risk that domestic pressure on core inflation could intensify over the second half of this year. We now expect Lithuanian average inflation of 4.7% y/y for 2011 and 3.6% y/y in 2011.

The current account remains in small surplus in 2011, but over the medium term it would swing into a deficit as the trade balance deteriorates further. We forecast that the deficit will remain at a manageable level, but such a trend indicates that competitiveness issues remain relevant.

Category : News

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The Travel Magazine:
Spa, romance in the Uzupis and beer. Vilnius makes for a great weekend away


The UMI gallery in
UŽ!upio resPUBLIKA

Photo: Rasa Mekuskaite

If you believed the hype about amber you’d think it was the cure for all ills: heart problems, arthritis, depression, even the plague. I can’t vouch for any of those but I can say that having one’s face massaged with amber powder applied by amber balls is an absolutely delicious experience, like some rather superior form of tickling.

The ‘Gold of the North’ has been fished out of the Baltic Sea and traded for centuries – it was much in demand in Imperial Rome – and here today in Vilnius it is still big business.

There are countless shops, a museum devoted to the subject and a specialist spa which is where I’m about to sample a treatment.
I confess to being a bit of a fidget in some spas and when linen bags are tied round our bare feet and we’re asked to walk in different ways across a layer of small pieces of the fossilised resin – on our toes, on our heels, feet rolled outwards, feet rolled inwards – the familiar combination of mild irritation and self-consciousness begins to creep over me.

But once I’m lying on a bed and the therapist is gently rolling the amber spheres over my skin, pressing here and there, I succumb to the pleasure of the moment. I don’t know whether the ‘negative ions’ or whatever have done their bit: I can’t say I look any different by the end of the session but I certainly feel very contented and serene. And my purse is only lighter by about £15 which is certainly a lot cheaper than buying a piece of jewellery.

There are more elaborate treatments but the 20 minute one I’ve had is just right when time is limited.

We’re only in the Lithuanian capital for two days but because it’s relatively small and compact – certainly in the historic areas – you can fit a lot in. The old city is the major draw, with 1500 buildings one of the finest in Central and Eastern Europe, an UNESCO World Heritage Site of narrow streets, hidden courtyards and an extraordinary mix of architectural styles: classical, gothic, baroque.

Read more at: http://www.thetravelmagazine.net

USEFUL INFO

www.lithuaniatourism.co.uk
www.vilnius-tourism.lt
www.lokys.lt
www.vilniuscitytour.com
www.ambermassage.lt
www.kybynlar.lt

We stayed at www.novotel.com

We flew to Vilnius with Wizzair from Luton (they also fly to Vilnius from Doncaster/Sheffield). Prices from around £42 one way. Find cheap flights to Vilniusfrom other airports.

Category : News

Sweden and Lithuania building power bridge across the Baltic Sea

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President Dalia Grybauskaitė and Swedish Minister for Enterprise and Energy, Maud Olofsson

President Dalia Grybauskaitė this week had a meeting with Swedish Minister for Enterprise and Energy, Maud Olofsson.

Issues discussed at the bilateral meeting included energy security, building of the NordBalt power bridge between Lithuanian and Sweden, construction of a LNG terminal in Lithuania, and opportunities for closer cooperation within the NB8 framework.

The President and the Swedish Minister agreed to intensify cooperation towards timely implementation of all EU decisions related to energy security and towards securing proper financing for vital projects.

"The power bridge to Sweden will integrate Baltic electricity networks into the Nordic power market and will ensure our country's and region's energy independence and security. It will also contribute to the establishment of the EU internal market without ‘energy islands', which makes Lithuania's energy projects significant for the whole Europe," the President said.

The President thanked Sweden for its continuous support for Lithuania in its efforts to ensure energy independence, and the Swedish Minister promised further support for Lithuania on issues of highest concern: safety of nuclear power plants underway in the Lithuanian neighborhood and swift implementation of electricity and gas connections to Poland.

Category : News

Clinton in Vilnius for “Women enhancing democracy” gathering

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U.S. Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton, and Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is in Vilnius, on a two-day visit from 30 June to 1 July, to participate in the Community of Democracies 6th Ministerial. The Ministerial will bring together senior government officials, parliamentarians, NGOs, women and youth leaders, and the private sector to advance the shared goals of strengthening civil society and supporting emerging democracies. During her visit, the Secretary will participate in the "Women Enhancing Democracy" gathering of world leaders, held under the auspices of the Community of Democracies’ working group on women’s empowerment. She will also host a session of the Strategic Dialogue with Civil Society focused on challenges to the freedoms of speech and association. While in Vilnius, the Secretary will hold bilateral meetings with President Grybauskaite, Prime Minister Kubilius, and other Lithuanian officials.

Category : News

OPINIONS

Have your say. Send to:
editor@VilNews.com


By Dr. Boris Vytautas Bakunas,
Ph. D., Chicago

A wave of unity sweeps the international Lithuanian community on March 11th every year as Lithuanians celebrated the anniversary of the Lithuanian Parliament's declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1990. However, the sense of national unity engendered by the celebration could be short-lived.

Human beings have a strong tendency to overgeneralize and succumb to stereotypical us-them distinctions that can shatter even the strongest bonds. We need only search the internet to find examples of divisive thinking at work:

- "50 years of Soviet rule has ruined an entire generation of Lithuanian.

- "Those who fled Lithuania during World II were cowards -- and now they come back, flaunt their wealth, and tell us 'true Lithuanians' how to live."

- "Lithuanians who work abroad have abandoned their homeland and should be deprived of their Lithuanian citizenship."

Could such stereotypical, emotionally-charged accusations be one of the main reasons why relations between Lithuania's diaspora groups and their countrymen back home have become strained?

Read more...
* * *


Text: Saulene Valskyte

In Lithuania Christmas Eve is a family event and the New Year's Eve a great party with friends!
Lithuanian say "Kaip sutiksi naujus metus, taip juos ir praleisi" (the way you'll meet the new year is the way you will spend it). So everyone is trying to spend New Year's Eve with friend and have as much fun as possible.

Lithuanian New Year's traditions are very similar to those in other countries, and actually were similar since many years ago. Also, the traditional Lithuanian New Years Eve party was very similar to other big celebrations throughout the year.

The New Year's Eve table is quite similar to the Christmas Eve table, but without straws under the tablecloth, and now including meat dishes. A tradition that definitely hasn't changes is that everybody is trying not to fell asleep before midnight. It was said that if you oversleep the midnight point you will be lazy all the upcoming year. People were also trying to get up early on the first day of the new year, because waking up late also meant a very lazy and unfortunate year.

During the New Year celebration people were dancing, singing, playing games and doing magic to guess the future. People didn't drink much of alcohol, especially was that the case for women.

Here are some advices from elders:
- During the New Year, be very nice and listen to relatives - what you are during New Year Eve, you will be throughout the year.

- During to the New Year Eve, try not to fall, because if this happens, next year you will be unhappy.

- If in the start of the New Year, the first news are good - then the year will be successful. If not - the year will be problematic.

New year predictions
* If during New Year eve it's snowing - then it will be bad weather all year round. If the day is fine - one can expect good harvest.
* If New Year's night is cold and starry - look forward to a good summer!
* If the during New Year Eve trees are covered with frost - then it will be a good year. If it is wet weather on New Year's Eve, one can expect a year where many will die and dangerous epidemics occur.
* If the first day of the new year is snowy - the upcoming year will see many young people die. If the night is snowy - mostly old people will die.
* If the New Year time is cold - then Easter will be warm.
* If during New Year there are a lot of birds in your homestead - then all year around there will be many guests and the year will be fun.

Read more...
* * *

* * *
VilNews
Christmas greetings
from Vilnius


* * *
Ukraine won the historic
and epic battle for the
future
By Leonidas Donskis
Kaunas
Philosopher, political theorist, historian of
ideas, social analyst, and political
commentator

Immediately after Russia stepped in Syria, we understood that it is time to sum up the convoluted and long story about Ukraine and the EU - a story of pride and prejudice which has a chance to become a story of a new vision regained after self-inflicted blindness.

Ukraine was and continues to be perceived by the EU political class as a sort of grey zone with its immense potential and possibilities for the future, yet deeply embedded and trapped in No Man's Land with all of its troubled past, post-Soviet traumas, ambiguities, insecurities, corruption, social divisions, and despair. Why worry for what has yet to emerge as a new actor of world history in terms of nation-building, European identity, and deeper commitments to transparency and free market economy?

Right? Wrong. No matter how troubled Ukraine's economic and political reality could be, the country has already passed the point of no return. Even if Vladimir Putin retains his leverage of power to blackmail Ukraine and the West in terms of Ukraine's zero chances to accede to NATO due to the problems of territorial integrity, occupation and annexation of Crimea, and mayhem or a frozen conflict in the Donbas region, Ukraine will never return to Russia's zone of influence. It could be deprived of the chances to join NATO or the EU in the coming years or decades, yet there are no forces on earth to make present Ukraine part of the Eurasia project fostered by Putin.

Read more...
* * *
Watch this video if you
want to learn about the
new, scary propaganda
war between Russia,
The West and the
Baltic States!


* * *
90% of all Lithuanians
believe their government
is corrupt
Lithuania is perceived to be the country with the most widespread government corruption, according to an international survey involving almost 40 countries.

Read more...
* * *
Lithuanian medical
students say no to
bribes for doctors

On International Anticorruption Day, the Special Investigation Service shifted their attention to medical institutions, where citizens encounter bribery most often. Doctors blame citizens for giving bribes while patients complain that, without bribes, they won't receive proper medical attention. Campaigners against corruption say that bribery would disappear if medical institutions themselves were to take resolute actions against corruption and made an effort to take care of their patients.

Read more...
* * *
Doing business in Lithuania

By Grant Arthur Gochin
California - USA

Lithuania emerged from the yoke of the Soviet Union a mere 25 years ago. Since then, Lithuania has attempted to model upon other European nations, joining NATO, Schengen, and the EU. But, has the Soviet Union left Lithuania?

During Soviet times, government was administered for the people in control, not for the local population, court decisions were decreed, they were not the administration of justice, and academia was the domain of ideologues. 25 years of freedom and openness should have put those bad experiences behind Lithuania, but that is not so.

Today, it is a matter of expectation that court pronouncements will be governed by ideological dictates. Few, if any Lithuanians expect real justice to be effected. For foreign companies, doing business in Lithuania is almost impossible in a situation where business people do not expect rule of law, so, surely Government would be a refuge of competence?

Lithuanian Government has not emerged from Soviet styles. In an attempt to devolve power, Lithuania has created a myriad of fiefdoms of power, each speaking in the name of the Government, each its own centralized power base of ideology.

Read more...
* * *
Greetings from Wales!
By Anita Šovaitė-Woronycz
Chepstow, Wales

Think of a nation in northern Europe whose population is around the 3 million mark a land of song, of rivers, lakes, forests, rolling green hills, beautiful coastline a land where mushrooms grow ready for the picking, a land with a passion for preserving its ancient language and culture.

Doesn't that sound suspiciously like Lithuania? Ah, but I didn't mention the mountains of Snowdonia, which would give the game away.

I'm talking about Wales, that part of the UK which Lithuanians used to call "Valija", but later named "Velsas" (why?). Wales, the nation which has welcomed two Lithuanian heads of state to its shores - firstly Professor Vytautas Landsbergis, who has paid several visits and, more recently, President Dalia Grybauskaitė who attended the 2014 NATO summit which was held in Newport, South Wales.
MADE IN WALES -
ENGLISH VERSION OF THE
AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF
VYTAUTAS LANDSBERGIS.

Read more...
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IS IT POSSIBLE TO
COMMENT ON OUR
ARTICLES? :-)
Read Cassandra's article HERE

Read Rugile's article HERE

Did you know there is a comment field right after every article we publish? If you read the two above posts, you will see that they both have received many comments. Also YOU are welcome with your comments. To all our articles!
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Greetings from Toronto
By Antanas Sileika,
Toronto, Canada

Toronto was a major postwar settlement centre for Lithuanian Displaced Persons, and to this day there are two Catholic parishes and one Lutheran one, as well as a Lithuanian House, retirement home, and nursing home. A new wave of immigrants has showed interest in sports.

Although Lithuanian activities have thinned over the decades as that postwar generation died out, the Lithuanian Martyrs' parish hall is crowded with many, many hundreds of visitors who come to the Lithuanian cemetery for All Souls' Day. Similarly, the Franciscan parish has standing room only for Christmas Eve mass.

Although I am firmly embedded in the literary culture of Canada, my themes are usually Lithuanian, and I'll be in Kaunas and Vilnius in mid-November 2015 to give talks about the Lithuanian translations of my novels and short stories, which I write in English.

If you have the Lithuanian language, come by to one of the talks listed in the links below. And if you don't, you can read more about my work at
www.anatanassileika.com

http://www.vdu.lt/lt/rasytojas-antanas-sileika-pristatys-savo-kuryba/
https://leu.lt/lt/lf/lf_naujienos/kvieciame-i-rasytojo-59hc.html
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As long as VilNews exists,
there is hope for the future
Professor Irena Veisaite, Chairwoman of our Honorary Council, asked us to convey her heartfelt greetings to the other Council Members and to all readers of VilNews.

"My love and best wishes to all. As long as VilNews exists, there is hope for the future,"" she writes.

Irena Veisaite means very much for our publication, and we do hereby thank her for the support and wise commitment she always shows.

You can read our interview with her
HERE.
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EU-Russia:
Facing a new reality

By Vygaudas Ušackas
EU Ambassador to the Russian Federation

Dear readers of VilNews,

It's great to see this online resource for people interested in Baltic affairs. I congratulate the editors. From my position as EU Ambassador to Russia, allow me to share some observations.

For a number of years, the EU and Russia had assumed the existence of a strategic partnership, based on the convergence of values, economic integration and increasingly open markets and a modernisation agenda for society.

Our agenda was positive and ambitious. We looked at Russia as a country ready to converge with "European values", a country likely to embrace both the basic principles of democratic government and a liberal concept of the world order. It was believed this would bring our relations to a new level, covering the whole spectrum of the EU's strategic relationship with Russia.

Read more...
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The likelihood of Putin
invading Lithuania
By Mikhail Iossel
Professor of English at Concordia University, Canada
Founding Director at Summer Literary Seminars

The likelihood of Putin's invading Lithuania or fomenting a Donbass-style counterfeit pro-Russian uprising there, at this point, in my strong opinion, is no higher than that of his attacking Portugal, say, or Ecuador. Regardless of whether he might or might not, in principle, be interested in the insane idea of expanding Russia's geographic boundaries to those of the former USSR (and I for one do not believe that has ever been his goal), he knows this would be entirely unfeasible, both in near- and long-term historical perspective, for a variety of reasons. It is not going to happen. There will be no restoration of the Soviet Union as a geopolitical entity.

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Are all Lithuanian energy
problems now resolved?
By Dr. Stasys Backaitis,
P.E., CSMP, SAE Fellow Member of Central and Eastern European Coalition, Washington, D.C., USA

Lithuania's Energy Timeline - from total dependence to independence

Lithuania as a country does not have significant energy resources. Energy consuming infrastructure after WWII was small and totally supported by energy imports from Russia.

First nuclear reactor begins power generation at Ignalina in 1983, the second reactor in 1987. Iganlina generates enough electricity to cover Lithuania's needs and about 50%.for export. As, prerequisite for membership in EU, Ignalina ceases all nuclear power generation in 2009

The Klaipėda Sea terminal begins Russia's oil export operations in 1959 and imports in 1994.

Mazeikiu Nafta (current ORLEAN Lietuva) begins operation of oil refinery in 1980.

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Have Lithuanian ties across
the Baltic Sea become
stronger in recent years?
By Eitvydas Bajarunas
Ambassador to Sweden

My answer to affirmative "yes". Yes, Lithuanian ties across the Baltic Sea become as never before solid in recent years. For me the biggest achievement of Lithuania in the Baltic Sea region during recent years is boosting Baltic and Nordic ties. And not because of mere accident - Nordic direction was Lithuania's strategic choice.

The two decades that have passed since regaining Lithuania's independence can be described as a "building boom". From the wreckage of a captive Soviet republic, a generation of Lithuanians have built a modern European state, and are now helping construct a Nordic-Baltic community replete with institutions intended to promote political coordination and foster a trans-Baltic regional identity. Indeed, a "Nordic-Baltic community" - I will explain later in my text the meaning of this catch-phrase.

Since the restoration of Lithuania's independence 25 years ago, we have continuously felt a strong support from Nordic countries. Nordics in particular were among the countries supporting Lithuania's and Baltic States' striving towards independence. Take example of Iceland, country which recognized Lithuania in February of 1991, well in advance of other countries. Yet another example - Swedish Ambassador was the first ambassador accredited to Lithuania in 1991. The other countries followed suit. When we restored our statehood, Nordic Countries became champions in promoting Baltic integration into Euro-Atlantic institutions. To large degree thanks Nordic Countries, massive transformations occurred in Lithuania since then, Lithuania became fully-fledged member of the EU and NATO, and we joined the Eurozone on 1 January 2015.

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It's the economy, stupid *
By Valdas (Val) Samonis,
PhD, CPC

n his article, Val Samonis takes a comparative policy look at the Lithuanian economy during the period 2000-2015. He argues that the LT policy response (a radical and classical austerity) was wrong and unenlightened because it coincided with strong and continuing deflationary forces in the EU and the global economy which forces were predictable, given the right policy guidance. Also, he makes a point that LT austerity, and the resulting sharp drop in GDP and employment in LT, stimulated emigration of young people (and the related worsening of other demographics) which processes took huge dimensions thereby undercutting even the future enlightened efforts to get out of the middle-income growth trap by LT. Consequently, the country is now on the trajectory (development path) similar to that of a dog that chases its own tail. A strong effort by new generation of policymakers is badly needed to jolt the country out of that wrong trajectory and to offer the chance of escaping the middle-income growth trap via innovations.

Read more...
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Have you heard about the
South African "Pencil Test"?
By Karina Simonson

If you are not South African, then, probably, you haven't. It is a test performed in South Africa during the apartheid regime and was used, together with the other ways, to determine racial identity, distinguishing whites from coloureds and blacks. That repressive test was very close to Nazi implemented ways to separate Jews from Aryans. Could you now imagine a Lithuanian mother, performing it on her own child?

But that is exactly what happened to me when I came back from South Africa. I will tell you how.

Read more...
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Click HERE to read previous opinion letters >



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