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THE VOICE OF INTERNATIONAL LITHUANIA

25 November 2024
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News

Siberian monster

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(AP)  VILNIUS, Lithuania — John Malkovich says his latest acting role, an aging Siberian mobster trying to raise his grandson to be an honorable crook, proved to be a "delightful" experience.

The movie, "Siberian Education," is set in Trans-Dniester, now a separatist republic between Moldova and Ukraine, though filming of the U.S.-Italian production took place in Lithuania and wrapped up this week.

Malkovich plays Kuzja, an old recividist exiled to Trans-Dniester along with numerous other ex-convicts by Soviet authorities in the waning years of the Soviet Union. Kuzja tries to teach his grandson Kolyma — the film's main protagonist, played by Lithuanian actor Arnas Fedaravicius — the arcane rules of "criminal morals."

"It is an interesting story about the way of life that most of audience would not know about," Malkovich said Friday before leaving Lithuania. "Things are so much global and Americanized. It's interesting to think of that kind of (criminal) culture that the film addresses is kind of becoming extinct."

"I found this experience delightful," he added.

Read more at:
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/09/24/ap/entertainment/main20111117.shtml

Category : News

Lithuania among top five in global internet speed

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Lithuania ranks fourth among the world’s nations in terms of the Internet speed trailing only to South Korea, Romania and Bulgaria, Pando Networks, a US-based communication technology firm, said.

South Korea leads the list with the average download speed of 2,202 kilobytes per second, followed by Romania (1,909 Kbps) and Bulgaria (1,611 Kbps). Lithuania stood fourth with a 1,462 Kbps average download speed, the study by Pando Networks revealed.

The analysis was based on 27 million downloads by 20 million computers in 224 countries from January through June 2011.

The top ten also include Latvia (1,377 Kbps), Japan (1,364 Kbps), Sweden (1,234 Kbps), Ukraine (1,190 Kbps), Denmark (1,020 Kbps) and Hong Kong (922 Kbps). The world Internet speed average stood at 580 Kbps during the study.

Category : News

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Joakim Noah:
Basketball might be bigger in Lithuania than even back in America.

Passion for the sport seen in every sector of society

By Christopher Johnson - Special to The Washington Times

KAUNAS, Lithuania — While American basketball addicts are growing anxious over the NBA lockout, fans in that other hotbed of basketball —Lithuania — are in hoop heaven as they host some of the best players and action in the world at Eurobasket 2011.

Joakim Noah, the French center who led the Chicago Bulls deep into the playoffs last season, calls EuroBasket “an NBA playoff environment. It’s very similar in terms of energy.”

That’s not only because of NBA Finals MVPs Dirk Nowitzki and Tony Parker playing for Germany and France. 

Noah, a dual citizen of France and the U.S. who was born in New York City, said that basketball might be bigger in Lithuania than even back in America.

“Lithuania’s population is probably smaller than the state of Indiana, but you see the love and passion they have for the game here,” he said after France beat Greece on Thursday to advance to the semifinals. “Even the girl on the cover of the Lithuanian Playboy magazine has a basketball in her hand.”

Many American fans have never heard of EuroBasket. But an increasing number of U.S.-based players and basketball officials, who are watching the games on ESPN3.com, are realizing that some of the most dramatic and hard-fought action is happening across the Atlantic.

Read ‘The Washington Post’ article at
http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2011/sep/18/hoops-hysteria-grips-lithuania/

Category : News

New committee will stimulate Lithuanian-Danish partnership

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President of Lithuania, Dalia Grybauskaitė, with Jørgen Molde, Ambassador of Denmark.

In the capital of Denmark, the city of Copenhagen, a new committee has been established to push forward economic partnership between Lithuania and Denmark.

The Danish Ambassador in Lithuania, The Lithuanian Ambassador in Denmark, Confederation of Danish Industries, Invest Lithuania and a number of Danish Chamber of Commerce members participated in establishing the Committee, which will focus on stimulating bilateral investment flows, exchange of ideas and views on further developments of the markets, as well as improvement of business operation environments in Lithuania and Denmark.

Amongst the Nordic countries, Denmark for many years has been one of the leading foreign investors in Lithuania. Danish FDI was constantly growing from year to year and it especially increased in the past decade, before the recent financial crisis hit the economies of the world. According to the Lithuanian Department of Statistics, there were 260 Danish investors in Lithuania in 2010, and Danish FDI constituted more than EUR 1 billion.

September 15, 2011, Invest Lithuania

Category : News

China, Lithuania vow to further develop ties

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Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite (R)shakes hands with He Guoqiang, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and secretary of the CPC's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, in Vilnius, capital of Lithuania, June 15, 2010.
(Xinhua/Liu Jiansheng)

BEIJING, Sept. 14 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Hu Jintao and his Lithuanian counterpart Dalia Grybauskaite on Wednesday pledged to deepen bilateral relations between the two countries.

The two leaders made the pledge as the two leaders exchanged congratulatory messages celebrating the 20th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two nations.

In his congratulatory message, Hu noted that China-Lithuania relations have developed healthily and smoothly over the past 20 years. Frequent contacts between the two countries' leaders have deepened mutual understanding and trust.

Hu said Lithuania has been China's largest trade partner in the Baltic region for years with increasingly expanded cooperation in economics and trade.

Both countries have witnessed fruitful cooperation in the fields of culture, education and sports. They also maintain good communications and coordination within the United Nations and other international organizations, Hu said.

China will work with Lithuania to continuously advance and deepen their bilateral friendly and cooperative relations based on mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit, he said.

Grybauskaite said in her message that the Lithuania-China relationship has yielded significant results, particularly in their cooperation in economics and trade, culture, and sports.

She said Lithuania will deepen its mutual beneficial cooperation with China in order to benefit the two countries.

Read more at:
http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2011-09/14/c_131138611.htm

Category : News

Eurobasket – Germany loses to Lithuania, fails to advance

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Germany lost to Lithuania today, 84-75, ending the EuroBasket 2011 sojourn for Dirk Nowitzki and Chris Kaman. The Germans dropped to fifth place in their group, with only the top four advancing to the quarterfinals. The loss also ended the Germans' dreams of playing in the 2012 Olympics in London, and may have ended the international career of Nowitzki in the process.

The biggest blow to the German's hopes occurred an hour before tip off, when Ersan Ilyasova's last second jump shot hit the back of the rim and bounced away. Had that shot fallen, Turkey would have beaten Serbia, and Germany would have needed just a simple victory to advance to the quarterfinals. Instead, Serbia's win meant that Germany had to win by at least 11 points to move forward. Playing before a manic sell out crowd in Vilnius, against a Lithuania team that itself had to win to advance, the Germans were facing long odds.

Read the article at:
http://www.clipsnation.com/2011/9/11/2419744/eurobasket-germany-loses-fails-to-advance

Category : News

Lithuania’s inflation is on downward slide

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Jekaterina Rojaka
Chief economist, DnB NORD bank

Lithuania’s consumer price inflation plummeted from 4.6% y/y in July to 4.4% y/y in August. Monthly change stood at -0.4% and was well below the consensus and DnB NORD estimate (-0.2%).

The main reason for drop in inflation was seasonal decline in food prices, as well as prolonged sale of clothing and footwear. Downward slide in producer prices (-1.1% m/m in August) relieves some cost pressures.

Assessment: We expect consumer prices to stay on the downward trend if the oil price holds at circa its current level. In this case inflation is set to slow down to 4% by the end of 2011.

Category : News

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The Moscow coup in 1991:
Landsbergis soon took a call from the Soviet army’s Baltic district. “We are the power now,” said the voice


The author of this article is Mr. Neil Buckley, Financial Times' Eastern Europe Editor.

Shortly after 6am on August 19 1991, Vytautas Landsbergis, Lithuania’s pro-independence leader, received a phone call. A colleague gave him news from Moscow. There had been a coup; Mikhail Gorbachev was under arrest.

Mr Landsbergis had feared something like this since Lithuania became the first Soviet state to declare independence, unrecognised by Moscow, a year earlier. He soon took a call from the Soviet army’s Baltic district. “We are the power now,” said the voice.

Yet little over 48 hours later, the coup collapsed; within months, so did the Soviet Union. Mr Landsbergis set Lithuania on the path to Nato and European Union membership. At 78, he now sits in the European parliament. His view of Lithuania’s transformation is hard-headed, however. “It could have happened even sooner,” says Mr Landsbergis, “if only Russia had succeeded in building a European democracy.”

These are the opening phrases from an article written by Neil Buckley in the Financial Times. The article is recommended by VilNews. To read the full text, go to:
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/005007d6-c9b2-11e0-b88b-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1X9SJXb7z

Category : News

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1991-2011
A Baltic triumph
IQ THE ECONOMIST VILNIUS


Vilnius, September 1991: two young people remove Communist symbols from a building.
Photo: AFP/Virgis Usinavicius

In August 1991, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia declared their independence from a collapsing USSR. Despite a few hiccups along the way, twenty years on they have definitively turned the page on Communism and come back to their roots in Europe.

Over the past two decades, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia have turned out the big winners in a success story. Despite the realities that followed the crisis -- structural challenges such as corruption, pressures from interest groups and a lack of competitiveness at all levels -- the Baltic states have managed to catapult themselves out of the Soviet space. They are no longer the ‘post-Communist states’, but underdeveloped Western states sharing values, stereotypes, issues, standards and even eating habits that are becoming more and more like those of Westerners. 

These are the opening phrases from an article written by Mindaugas Jurkynas for IQ THE ECONOMIST. The article is recommended by VilNews. To read the full text, go to:
http://www.presseurop.eu/en/content/article/872211-baltic-triumph

Category : News

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31 AUGUST – 18 SEPTEMBER
You find all the latest updates at:

http://www.eurobasket.com/

For 2011, LITHUANIA has been chosen as the host country for one of the most prestigious Sport’s Tournaments in Europe and the World. This is the second time in the Tournament’s rich history that Lithuania has been chosen to host the Basketball Championship of Europe. First time was in 1939, when Lithuania also won the gold medal.

EuroBasket 2011 will crown the Basketball Champion of Europe. While this is an important event for all European countries, it is especially important for a country like LITHUANIA that proclaims Basketball as its “Second Religion”.

The EuroBasket Championship saw its first tournament held in Geneva, Switzerland in 1935. Since then, every two years the greatest teams and talent have met for the “bragging rights” of Europe.
Throughout the history of the tournament our Lithuanian Team has done very well.

Category : News

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2 September:
Lithuania beats Turkey
75-68 at Europeans


Captain Hidayet Türkoğlu and his team lost, rather unexepectedly. Lithuania and Spain are now the only undefeated teams in Group A.

Lithuania handed Turkey its first defeat at the European Championship on Friday, beating its Group A rival 75-68.

The victory for the host leaves Lithuania and Spain as the only undefeated teams in Group A, by far the toughest in the tournament. Turkey is now 2-1.

Darius Songalia led Lithuania with 12 points, while Simas Jasaitis and Rimantas Kaukenas each had 11.

Category : News

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1 September:
Poland chanceless against Lithuania


Lithuania's Tomas Delininkaitis (R) blocks Poland's Piotr Pamula during the EuroBasket 2011 first-round group A qualification match.

TORONTO - Lithuania had an easier time on the second day of the FIBA EuroBasket competition and as a result, Jonas Valanciunas saw more action.

The hosts rallied from an early three-point deficit to hammer Poland 97-77.
Poland was overmatched, conceding 69% shooting to Lithuania, while being outrebounded 41-19.

A day after getting just four third-quarter minutes of action, going scoreless with a pair of rebounds in a closer than expected victory over Great Britain, Valanciunas, got three minutes in the first half and 15 in the final two quarters when the outcome was no longer in doubt.

The Raptors draft pick didn't look entirely comfortable, a couple of balls slipped through his hands, but he still managed seven points, a couple of rebounds and a block. On the negative side, he fouled out and had five turnovers. The ultra-competitive Valanciunas disagreed with some of the calls and glared at the referee for a long moment after fouling out.
Mantas Kalnietis led Lithuania with 19 points, six rebounds and six assists.
The team will get a huge test on Friday when it takes on Turkey, which is also 2-0 and has been getting excellent play out of Hedo Turkoglu and centres Enes Kanter and Omer Asik.
In the game of the day, Germany beat Italy 76-62 with a great fourth quarter. Chris Kaman went off for 17 points and 17 rebounds, Dirk Nowitzki added 21 points and 12 rebounds, while Andrea Bargnani led Italy with five rebounds, but shot just 2-for-9 for eight points; In other significant games, tournament favourite Spain beat Portugal 87-73 behind 20 points from Pau Gasol;  Tony Parker led France over Israel 85-68 with 21 points and eight assists: Turkey beat Great Britain 90-61 despite 10 points from Toronto's Kyle Johnson, Greece dropped Finland by 20, Russia defeated Georgia 65-58 and Macedonia upset Croatia 78-76.
Turkey-Lithuania and France-Germany will be Friday's heavyweight clashes.

Read the Toronto Sun article at: http://www.torontosun.com/2011/09/01/lithuania-big-v-blow-out-poland

Category : News

US Embassy marks anniversary of de facto recognition

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The US Ambassador to Lithuania,
Anne E. Derse

US embassy officials in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania issued a statement commemorating the 20th anniversary of President George H. W. Bush's announcement that the United States had formally reestablished diplomatic relations with the governments of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
It was on September 2, 1991, several days after the coup that brought about the collapse of the Soviet Union, that US President Bush announced the formal recognition of Baltic independence.

Read more at:
http://news.err.ee/politics/2700d0d7-119a-46ed-9249-2b2f60f8e303

Category : News

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31 August:
Battling Great Britain sunk by Euro hosts Lithuania

Great Britain began their Eurobasket campaign with an 80-69 defeat to hosts Lithuania in Panevezys. 

In front of a crowd of 7,000, GB gained the respect of their hosts with a resilient performance that threatened an upset in the third quarter. 

Luol Deng scored 25 points for GB and Dan Clark added 15 in his best performance of the summer. 

After slipping behind, Lithuania proved too strong and experienced for GB, closing out the game with a 20-6 run.
Coach Chris Finch's team started the game with confident threes from Deng and Reinking and held a 16-10 lead before a Ksistof Lavrinovic three-pointer at the end of the first quarter gave the hosts the lead.
Lavrinovic hit two more in the second quarter as Lithuania began to hit their stride, opening a 10-point lead. GB's frustration in the second quarter boiled over into a technical foul for Finch, but the players showed little sign of losing their cool. 

But the third quarter was all GB - they held Lithuania scoreless for almost six minutes after Songaila opened the scoring and Deng, Freeland and Clark combined for a 10-0 run. The lead came on the last minute of the third quarter as the hard-working Freeland swooped to the basket. 

Down 57-54 at the end of the third quarter, Lithuania took back the lead immediately at the start of the fourth and when Simas Jasaitis hit a three with 6:27 left to play, Lithuania took a lead that they never lost. 

Read more at BBC:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/basketball/14740720.stm

Category : News

2 NATO jets crash during military exercise

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French Mirage fighter and
Lithuanian jet L-39 (inset)

Image Credit: nato.int

By LIUDAS DAPKUS, Associated Press VILNIUS, Lithuania (AP) — Two military jets collided above Lithuania during a NATO exercise Tuesday, but one managed to land and the other crashed in an unpopulated area after its two pilots ejected. No serious injuries were reported.
The collision of the Lithuanian and French aircraft occurred near the Zokniai air base in northern Lithuania, home to NATO jets patrolling the skies over the Baltic countries.
The French Mirage fighter was only "lightly damaged" and landed safely at the air base, NATO said.
The Lithuanian pilots successfully ejected from their L-39 Albatros jet after the collision at 10:30 a.m. local time (0730 GMT), according to NATO.
"The two Lithuanian pilots walked away from the crash without serious injury and are currently under medical supervision," the military alliance said in a statement.
The pilots catapulted themselves out of the L-39 combat training aircraft after aiming it toward an unpopulated area to avoid causalities on the ground, Lithuanian defense chief Arvydas Pocius told reporters in the capital, Vilnius. They returned to service after medical checks, he said.
The plane crashed in a forested swampland near Rekyva lake, which is about 3 miles (5 kilometers) from the air base, Defense Minister Rasa Jukneviciene told the Baltic News Service. There were no reports of injuries on the ground.

Read the Associated Press article at:
http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jSsa_iYOxJUl01TKrPIoqaxGUPAg?docId=eabc614521684f2b8c3ddc8eb8eee608

Category : News

Vilnius vs. Gazprom in Swedish court

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Gazprom workers welding the final joint of the Minsk – Vilnius – Kaunas –Kaliningrad gas pipeline in 2009.

Gazprom has filed a request to the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce to consider the conflict with Lithuania’s Energy Ministry. The Russian company wants to receive a compensation of damage from the ministry following an earlier court proceedings Vilnius initiated against Gazprom. 

In March, official Vilnius went to court with the request to investigate the activities of Lietuvos Dujos company, in which Gazprom holds one of the main stakes, and to oblige Gazprom to reduce price for gas it supplies to Lithuania. 

The Lithuanian government complained that Russia had set higher gas tarriffs than the tariffs agreed upon during the privatization of Lietuvos Dujos. 

Now Gazprom has filed a counter claim seeking compensation for damage it suffered due to Vilnius’ claims. According to general director of the Russian Fund of national energy security Konstantin Simonov, Gazprom has good chances of having his counter claim satisfied.
"It is a common practice to go to arbitration when the parties fail to agree. Such an option is always set in contracts. In this situation, Gazprom is acting in a European way and it will definitely be able to stand up for its rights. Judging from the content of the contracts I think that Gazprom has good chances to win."

It is difficult to say exactly what Gazprom means by damage. But it has been calculated that in the first quarter of 2011 Lietuvos dujos gas sales dropped by more than 1/3. All the experts interviewed by “Voice of Russia” said that the higher gas price for Lithuania is quite grounded. According to Bloomberg news agency, earlier this year Gazprom said that Lithuania, unlike neighboring Latvia and Estonia, won’t receive gas-price cuts because the country plans to begin unbundling ownership of its gas industry

Read the ‘Voice of Russia’ article at:
http://english.ruvr.ru/2011/08/31/55465155.html

Category : News

OPINIONS

Have your say. Send to:
editor@VilNews.com


By Dr. Boris Vytautas Bakunas,
Ph. D., Chicago

A wave of unity sweeps the international Lithuanian community on March 11th every year as Lithuanians celebrated the anniversary of the Lithuanian Parliament's declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1990. However, the sense of national unity engendered by the celebration could be short-lived.

Human beings have a strong tendency to overgeneralize and succumb to stereotypical us-them distinctions that can shatter even the strongest bonds. We need only search the internet to find examples of divisive thinking at work:

- "50 years of Soviet rule has ruined an entire generation of Lithuanian.

- "Those who fled Lithuania during World II were cowards -- and now they come back, flaunt their wealth, and tell us 'true Lithuanians' how to live."

- "Lithuanians who work abroad have abandoned their homeland and should be deprived of their Lithuanian citizenship."

Could such stereotypical, emotionally-charged accusations be one of the main reasons why relations between Lithuania's diaspora groups and their countrymen back home have become strained?

Read more...
* * *


Text: Saulene Valskyte

In Lithuania Christmas Eve is a family event and the New Year's Eve a great party with friends!
Lithuanian say "Kaip sutiksi naujus metus, taip juos ir praleisi" (the way you'll meet the new year is the way you will spend it). So everyone is trying to spend New Year's Eve with friend and have as much fun as possible.

Lithuanian New Year's traditions are very similar to those in other countries, and actually were similar since many years ago. Also, the traditional Lithuanian New Years Eve party was very similar to other big celebrations throughout the year.

The New Year's Eve table is quite similar to the Christmas Eve table, but without straws under the tablecloth, and now including meat dishes. A tradition that definitely hasn't changes is that everybody is trying not to fell asleep before midnight. It was said that if you oversleep the midnight point you will be lazy all the upcoming year. People were also trying to get up early on the first day of the new year, because waking up late also meant a very lazy and unfortunate year.

During the New Year celebration people were dancing, singing, playing games and doing magic to guess the future. People didn't drink much of alcohol, especially was that the case for women.

Here are some advices from elders:
- During the New Year, be very nice and listen to relatives - what you are during New Year Eve, you will be throughout the year.

- During to the New Year Eve, try not to fall, because if this happens, next year you will be unhappy.

- If in the start of the New Year, the first news are good - then the year will be successful. If not - the year will be problematic.

New year predictions
* If during New Year eve it's snowing - then it will be bad weather all year round. If the day is fine - one can expect good harvest.
* If New Year's night is cold and starry - look forward to a good summer!
* If the during New Year Eve trees are covered with frost - then it will be a good year. If it is wet weather on New Year's Eve, one can expect a year where many will die and dangerous epidemics occur.
* If the first day of the new year is snowy - the upcoming year will see many young people die. If the night is snowy - mostly old people will die.
* If the New Year time is cold - then Easter will be warm.
* If during New Year there are a lot of birds in your homestead - then all year around there will be many guests and the year will be fun.

Read more...
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* * *
VilNews
Christmas greetings
from Vilnius


* * *
Ukraine won the historic
and epic battle for the
future
By Leonidas Donskis
Kaunas
Philosopher, political theorist, historian of
ideas, social analyst, and political
commentator

Immediately after Russia stepped in Syria, we understood that it is time to sum up the convoluted and long story about Ukraine and the EU - a story of pride and prejudice which has a chance to become a story of a new vision regained after self-inflicted blindness.

Ukraine was and continues to be perceived by the EU political class as a sort of grey zone with its immense potential and possibilities for the future, yet deeply embedded and trapped in No Man's Land with all of its troubled past, post-Soviet traumas, ambiguities, insecurities, corruption, social divisions, and despair. Why worry for what has yet to emerge as a new actor of world history in terms of nation-building, European identity, and deeper commitments to transparency and free market economy?

Right? Wrong. No matter how troubled Ukraine's economic and political reality could be, the country has already passed the point of no return. Even if Vladimir Putin retains his leverage of power to blackmail Ukraine and the West in terms of Ukraine's zero chances to accede to NATO due to the problems of territorial integrity, occupation and annexation of Crimea, and mayhem or a frozen conflict in the Donbas region, Ukraine will never return to Russia's zone of influence. It could be deprived of the chances to join NATO or the EU in the coming years or decades, yet there are no forces on earth to make present Ukraine part of the Eurasia project fostered by Putin.

Read more...
* * *
Watch this video if you
want to learn about the
new, scary propaganda
war between Russia,
The West and the
Baltic States!


* * *
90% of all Lithuanians
believe their government
is corrupt
Lithuania is perceived to be the country with the most widespread government corruption, according to an international survey involving almost 40 countries.

Read more...
* * *
Lithuanian medical
students say no to
bribes for doctors

On International Anticorruption Day, the Special Investigation Service shifted their attention to medical institutions, where citizens encounter bribery most often. Doctors blame citizens for giving bribes while patients complain that, without bribes, they won't receive proper medical attention. Campaigners against corruption say that bribery would disappear if medical institutions themselves were to take resolute actions against corruption and made an effort to take care of their patients.

Read more...
* * *
Doing business in Lithuania

By Grant Arthur Gochin
California - USA

Lithuania emerged from the yoke of the Soviet Union a mere 25 years ago. Since then, Lithuania has attempted to model upon other European nations, joining NATO, Schengen, and the EU. But, has the Soviet Union left Lithuania?

During Soviet times, government was administered for the people in control, not for the local population, court decisions were decreed, they were not the administration of justice, and academia was the domain of ideologues. 25 years of freedom and openness should have put those bad experiences behind Lithuania, but that is not so.

Today, it is a matter of expectation that court pronouncements will be governed by ideological dictates. Few, if any Lithuanians expect real justice to be effected. For foreign companies, doing business in Lithuania is almost impossible in a situation where business people do not expect rule of law, so, surely Government would be a refuge of competence?

Lithuanian Government has not emerged from Soviet styles. In an attempt to devolve power, Lithuania has created a myriad of fiefdoms of power, each speaking in the name of the Government, each its own centralized power base of ideology.

Read more...
* * *
Greetings from Wales!
By Anita Šovaitė-Woronycz
Chepstow, Wales

Think of a nation in northern Europe whose population is around the 3 million mark a land of song, of rivers, lakes, forests, rolling green hills, beautiful coastline a land where mushrooms grow ready for the picking, a land with a passion for preserving its ancient language and culture.

Doesn't that sound suspiciously like Lithuania? Ah, but I didn't mention the mountains of Snowdonia, which would give the game away.

I'm talking about Wales, that part of the UK which Lithuanians used to call "Valija", but later named "Velsas" (why?). Wales, the nation which has welcomed two Lithuanian heads of state to its shores - firstly Professor Vytautas Landsbergis, who has paid several visits and, more recently, President Dalia Grybauskaitė who attended the 2014 NATO summit which was held in Newport, South Wales.
MADE IN WALES -
ENGLISH VERSION OF THE
AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF
VYTAUTAS LANDSBERGIS.

Read more...
* * *
IS IT POSSIBLE TO
COMMENT ON OUR
ARTICLES? :-)
Read Cassandra's article HERE

Read Rugile's article HERE

Did you know there is a comment field right after every article we publish? If you read the two above posts, you will see that they both have received many comments. Also YOU are welcome with your comments. To all our articles!
* * *

Greetings from Toronto
By Antanas Sileika,
Toronto, Canada

Toronto was a major postwar settlement centre for Lithuanian Displaced Persons, and to this day there are two Catholic parishes and one Lutheran one, as well as a Lithuanian House, retirement home, and nursing home. A new wave of immigrants has showed interest in sports.

Although Lithuanian activities have thinned over the decades as that postwar generation died out, the Lithuanian Martyrs' parish hall is crowded with many, many hundreds of visitors who come to the Lithuanian cemetery for All Souls' Day. Similarly, the Franciscan parish has standing room only for Christmas Eve mass.

Although I am firmly embedded in the literary culture of Canada, my themes are usually Lithuanian, and I'll be in Kaunas and Vilnius in mid-November 2015 to give talks about the Lithuanian translations of my novels and short stories, which I write in English.

If you have the Lithuanian language, come by to one of the talks listed in the links below. And if you don't, you can read more about my work at
www.anatanassileika.com

http://www.vdu.lt/lt/rasytojas-antanas-sileika-pristatys-savo-kuryba/
https://leu.lt/lt/lf/lf_naujienos/kvieciame-i-rasytojo-59hc.html
* * *

As long as VilNews exists,
there is hope for the future
Professor Irena Veisaite, Chairwoman of our Honorary Council, asked us to convey her heartfelt greetings to the other Council Members and to all readers of VilNews.

"My love and best wishes to all. As long as VilNews exists, there is hope for the future,"" she writes.

Irena Veisaite means very much for our publication, and we do hereby thank her for the support and wise commitment she always shows.

You can read our interview with her
HERE.
* * *
EU-Russia:
Facing a new reality

By Vygaudas Ušackas
EU Ambassador to the Russian Federation

Dear readers of VilNews,

It's great to see this online resource for people interested in Baltic affairs. I congratulate the editors. From my position as EU Ambassador to Russia, allow me to share some observations.

For a number of years, the EU and Russia had assumed the existence of a strategic partnership, based on the convergence of values, economic integration and increasingly open markets and a modernisation agenda for society.

Our agenda was positive and ambitious. We looked at Russia as a country ready to converge with "European values", a country likely to embrace both the basic principles of democratic government and a liberal concept of the world order. It was believed this would bring our relations to a new level, covering the whole spectrum of the EU's strategic relationship with Russia.

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The likelihood of Putin
invading Lithuania
By Mikhail Iossel
Professor of English at Concordia University, Canada
Founding Director at Summer Literary Seminars

The likelihood of Putin's invading Lithuania or fomenting a Donbass-style counterfeit pro-Russian uprising there, at this point, in my strong opinion, is no higher than that of his attacking Portugal, say, or Ecuador. Regardless of whether he might or might not, in principle, be interested in the insane idea of expanding Russia's geographic boundaries to those of the former USSR (and I for one do not believe that has ever been his goal), he knows this would be entirely unfeasible, both in near- and long-term historical perspective, for a variety of reasons. It is not going to happen. There will be no restoration of the Soviet Union as a geopolitical entity.

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Are all Lithuanian energy
problems now resolved?
By Dr. Stasys Backaitis,
P.E., CSMP, SAE Fellow Member of Central and Eastern European Coalition, Washington, D.C., USA

Lithuania's Energy Timeline - from total dependence to independence

Lithuania as a country does not have significant energy resources. Energy consuming infrastructure after WWII was small and totally supported by energy imports from Russia.

First nuclear reactor begins power generation at Ignalina in 1983, the second reactor in 1987. Iganlina generates enough electricity to cover Lithuania's needs and about 50%.for export. As, prerequisite for membership in EU, Ignalina ceases all nuclear power generation in 2009

The Klaipėda Sea terminal begins Russia's oil export operations in 1959 and imports in 1994.

Mazeikiu Nafta (current ORLEAN Lietuva) begins operation of oil refinery in 1980.

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Have Lithuanian ties across
the Baltic Sea become
stronger in recent years?
By Eitvydas Bajarunas
Ambassador to Sweden

My answer to affirmative "yes". Yes, Lithuanian ties across the Baltic Sea become as never before solid in recent years. For me the biggest achievement of Lithuania in the Baltic Sea region during recent years is boosting Baltic and Nordic ties. And not because of mere accident - Nordic direction was Lithuania's strategic choice.

The two decades that have passed since regaining Lithuania's independence can be described as a "building boom". From the wreckage of a captive Soviet republic, a generation of Lithuanians have built a modern European state, and are now helping construct a Nordic-Baltic community replete with institutions intended to promote political coordination and foster a trans-Baltic regional identity. Indeed, a "Nordic-Baltic community" - I will explain later in my text the meaning of this catch-phrase.

Since the restoration of Lithuania's independence 25 years ago, we have continuously felt a strong support from Nordic countries. Nordics in particular were among the countries supporting Lithuania's and Baltic States' striving towards independence. Take example of Iceland, country which recognized Lithuania in February of 1991, well in advance of other countries. Yet another example - Swedish Ambassador was the first ambassador accredited to Lithuania in 1991. The other countries followed suit. When we restored our statehood, Nordic Countries became champions in promoting Baltic integration into Euro-Atlantic institutions. To large degree thanks Nordic Countries, massive transformations occurred in Lithuania since then, Lithuania became fully-fledged member of the EU and NATO, and we joined the Eurozone on 1 January 2015.

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It's the economy, stupid *
By Valdas (Val) Samonis,
PhD, CPC

n his article, Val Samonis takes a comparative policy look at the Lithuanian economy during the period 2000-2015. He argues that the LT policy response (a radical and classical austerity) was wrong and unenlightened because it coincided with strong and continuing deflationary forces in the EU and the global economy which forces were predictable, given the right policy guidance. Also, he makes a point that LT austerity, and the resulting sharp drop in GDP and employment in LT, stimulated emigration of young people (and the related worsening of other demographics) which processes took huge dimensions thereby undercutting even the future enlightened efforts to get out of the middle-income growth trap by LT. Consequently, the country is now on the trajectory (development path) similar to that of a dog that chases its own tail. A strong effort by new generation of policymakers is badly needed to jolt the country out of that wrong trajectory and to offer the chance of escaping the middle-income growth trap via innovations.

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Have you heard about the
South African "Pencil Test"?
By Karina Simonson

If you are not South African, then, probably, you haven't. It is a test performed in South Africa during the apartheid regime and was used, together with the other ways, to determine racial identity, distinguishing whites from coloureds and blacks. That repressive test was very close to Nazi implemented ways to separate Jews from Aryans. Could you now imagine a Lithuanian mother, performing it on her own child?

But that is exactly what happened to me when I came back from South Africa. I will tell you how.

Read more...
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