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THE VOICE OF INTERNATIONAL LITHUANIA

26 November 2024
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News

What is shale gas?

- Posted by - (1) Comment

 

Shale gas is natural gas produced from shale. Shale gas has become an increasingly important source of natural gas in the United States over the past decade, and interest has spread to potential gas shales in Canada, Europe, Asia, and Australia. One analyst expects shale gas to supply as much as half the natural gas production in North America by 2020.[1]
Some analysts expect that shale gas will greatly expand worldwide energy supply.[2] A study by the Baker Institute of Public Policy at Rice University concluded that increased shale gas production in the US and Canada could help prevent Russia and Persian Gulf countries from dictating higher prices for the gas it exports to European countries.[3] The Obama administration believes that increased shale gas development will help reduce greenhouse gas emissions,[4] However, there is growing evidence that the extraction and use of shale gas results in the release of more greenhouse gases than conventional natural gas, and may lead to emissions greater than those of oil or coal.

Read more at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shale_gas

Category : News

‘Invest Lithuania’ & ‘Enterprise Lithuania’

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“ENTERPRISE LITHUANIA”
Managing Director
Paulius Lukauskas


“INVEST LITHUANIA”
Managing Director
Mantas Nocius

15 months ago, the Lithuanian Development Agency (LDA) was restructured into two public rganizations – INVEST LITHUANIA (IL) and ENTERPRISE LITHUANIA (EL).

The restructure was made aiming to increase the efficiency of the two major functions of LDA, i.e. attraction of FDI to Lithuania and promotion of Lithuanian enterprises’ exports. 

INVEST LITHUANIA is now responsible for the attraction of FDI projects, provide investment aftercare services as well as will be in charge of developing Lithuania’s economic image worldwide.

ENTERPRISE LITHUANIA is focusing on encouraging Lithuanian producers’ exports and provide support for local small and mid-sized businesses.

The Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Lithuania is the owner of the two new institutions.

……………

VilNews will, from time to time, bring news and information from the two institutions. We will also do our best to help and support them with their important tasks and duties.

Category : News

- Posted by - (0) Comment

Latest news from:


http://www.investlithuania.com/en/

Danes to invest over EUR 11 M into R&D centre

The Danish company Danspin is investing more than EUR 11 million in a spinning factory for carpet yarn in the Lithuanian town of Raseiniai. In addition to creating 200 new jobs at the factory, a centre for research and experimental development will be established. In its turn, the Lithuanian Ministry of Economy has granted almost 1.5 million to this project.

IBM’s new nanotechnology centre will collaborate with Lithuanian scientists

This week IBM and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology of Zurich (ETH Zurich), a premiere European science and engineering university, hosted more than 600 guests from industry, academia and government, to open the Binnig and Rohrer Nanotechnology Center, located on the campus of IBM Research – Zurich (Switzerland). The facility is the centerpiece of a 10-year strategic partnership in nanoscience between IBM and ETH Zurich where scientists will research novel nanoscale structures and devices to advance energy and information technologies.

"fDi Intelligence“: Lithuania – example of FDI attraction

Lithuania is a country that is an example of the successful foreign direct investment (FDI) attraction. This has been announced in the annual review "Global FDI Outlook Report 2011” by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development prepared in cooperation with the fDi Intelligence of The Financial Times.

Category : News

- Posted by - (0) Comment

Latest news from:
 
http://www.enterpriselithuania.com/en/

China's Huawei to set up research laboratory in Vilnius

Lithuania 's mobile operator Omnitel will team up with China's telecommunications giant Huawei Technologies and the University of Vilnius for setting up a joint research laboratory next autumn. The Rector of Vilnius University, Mr. Benediktas Juodka, Omnitel‘s President, Mr. Antanas Zabulis, and the Head of Huawei Technologies in the Baltic countries, Mr. Ye Yong, have signed a cooperation agreement this week in Vilnius.

Category : News

Kaunas Airport grows quickest in Europe!

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Kaunas Airport has won the Euro Annie Award as the fastest growing European airport in 2010 in the category of passenger volume segment of between 100,000 and 1 million passengers a year.

Over the last year, the numbers of passengers served in Kaunas airport have grown 77% with over 809,000 passengers served.

Category : News

TAXATION AND BUDGETS

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Dividends should be taxed only in the country where the income is earned

29-04-2011
The European Commission is running a consultation regarding taxation problems, when dividends are distributed across different countries. We have submitted our answers to the Commission, proposing to tax dividends only in the country where the income is earned.

The real estate tax is based on emotions

19-04-2011
LFMI's President R. Vainienė read a commentary on the Lithuanian Radio regarding the arguments for the real estate tax. There are no logical arguments to support the tax, there are only emotional arguments, and they are not a good basis for the tax.

Financial sector tax – it's just another tax and it will not help to prevent crisis

18-04-2011
The European Commission is running a consultation regarding the initiative to introduce a new tax for the financial sector. In our opinion, the tax is not grounded, it would reduce the EU's competitiveness in the financial sector, would promote the outflow of capital to other regions and would not reduce excessive risk taking. The most appropriate way to solve the problem of excessively risky behaviour is to end the support from the taxpayers' pockets, so the responsibility for risky behaviour would fall on the shoulders of the financial institutions.

Category : News

LFMI is against progressive taxation

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01-04-2011
For the last few years we have been repeatedly showing the vices and negative effects of the progressive taxation, repeating them again in our analysis regarding the amendments to the Law of Personal Income Tax in which we proposed to not approve this project.
LFMI Policy Analyst K. Leontjeva published a commentary on progressive taxation in the daily Lietuvos žinios “Envy + Pride = progressive taxation.”

The introduction of voluntary common consolidated corporate tax base would increase the risk of it becoming mandatory, and would not help to achieve the set goals

18-04-2011
Even though the current EC proposal to apply the common consolidated corporate tax base (CCCTB) voluntarily might look appealing to business, however, the creation of this system would be a first step towards the mandatory application of CCCTB to all firms. The tax base described in the proposal would increase the existing tax base in Lithuania, thus if CCCTB would become mandatory it is possible that the tax burden for Lithuanian firms would increase. Lithuania would lose the possibility to use a more transparent and simple corporate tax base as competitive advantage.

Category : News

The use of EU funds in Lithuania – the important thing is “how” not only “how much”

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12-04-2011
We carried out a review of the use of EU structural funds in Lithuania and we concluded that even though Lithuania is one of the countries that absorb EU funds at the quickest pace, the set schedule is still not kept. It is necessary to think right now about the redistribution of EU funds in order to not only absorb them in time, but to get the maximum effect.

We suggest to simplify the accounting and administration of taxes on income from labour

07-04-2011
As the Parliament is getting ready to consider the guidelines for the reform of social insurance and pension system, among which is the aim to improve the administration of social security (Sodra), LFMI proposes to simplify the accounting and administration of taxes on income from labour (paying and declaring of the tax) by making the bases of income taxes uniform. LFMI suggests doing that together with the government’s plan to give the administration of social insurance payments to the State Tax Inspectorate.

Category : News

ECONOMIC REFORMS

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It is necessary to gradually leave the system of state social insurance pensions and to move towards accumulation for pensions

13-04-2011
We propose to leave the system of state social insurance pensions and to step by step move towards the accumulation for pensions. Individuals who would fail to accumulate funds would receive state support after carrying out the means test. We also gave comments and suggestions regarding the different parts of the Project regarding the financing of the State Social Insurance Fund and the improvement of its administration and regarding the improvement of the system of pension accumulation.
We presented our position on April 28 at the Liberals Movement fraction’s meeting regarding the pensions reform.

Category : News

BUSINESS DEREGULATION

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Regulative burden

The question regarding the sanctions for executives must be reconsidered

19-04-2011
We have repeatedly warned the members of the Parliament regarding the new provisions in the Law of Competition that lay down personal responsibility for executives of firms who break this law. The prohibition to work in executive position for 3-5 years is too severe a punishment for a person who violated the law.

Control "Additives Free": good enforcement of the law instead of new requirements

08-04-2011
We propose to remove the requirement that all food products that display information by the producer that the product is "Additives free" or similar on the package must have laboratory tests that confirm this information. If in a specific case the said marking is misleading, and has the appearance of false advertising, the responsible institution should perform an investigation according to established order on every specific case regarding breaches of advertising regulations.
The daily Lietuvos žinios has published LFMI President R. Vainienė's commentary on this topic, "How the control of "Additives Free" should look like."

Shadow economy: the causes are clear yet the fight is unsuccessful

11-04-2011
What causes the shadow and how to fight it? Are the measures that the government is proposing, such as cash registers and restrictions on the use of cash a good way to fight it? What is the scope of the shadow economy in other European countries? What can we judge from the first two months of the year about the success of government's plan to draw one billion litas from the shadow economy? LFMI's Policy Analyst Vytautas Žukauskas has published an article on these topics in the weekly Veidas.
In addition to that, on April 20 we participated in the hearings "The effectiveness of the Governmental measures to fight the shadow economy during the first quarter of the year 2011, and their possible impact on the income for the budget".

Why the shadowy Albinas will not go to the bank?

05-04-2011
LFMI president R. Vainienė read a commentary on the Lithuanian Radio regarding the new ways the government is trying to fight the shadow economy. This time the government has decided to restrict the use of cash. Is that an appropriate measure? Or maybe the shadow is simply laughing at a fight like this?

Category : News

Employment regulation

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What measures would help to further a decrease in unemployment and encourage the creation of new jobs?

29-04-2011
Replying to the government‘s consultation we propose to not fake a fight against unemployment, but to take urgent steps – to improve the business environment, to create the preconditions for growth of the economy, to reduce the negative view of the entrepreneurship, and the mentality that is hostile to business, to lighten the procedures of forming and discontinuing a work agreement, to discard the protection of special groups, to increase the flexibility of regulation regarding the negotiation of the working time and to create more possibilities to negotiate the working time individually or at the company level, to reduce the unemployment benefits and other guarantees that are extended to the registered unemployed, to reduce the minimum wage. All of these measures are not „anti-crisis“ and are not aimed at only fighting the consequences of the existing unemployment or to temporary ease the situation in the labour market. The aim of all those measures is not only a reduction of unemployment, but also a sustainable long-term economic growth.

Category : News

Transport

- Posted by - (1) Comment

 

It is necessary to continue and not to halt the reform of the railway sector

19-04-2011
The Parliament proposes to remove the Law on the Railway Sector Reform from its agenda and so essentially change the direction of the railway sector, on which the agreement was reached in 2004, when the Law of Railway Sector Reform was passed. The draft law contains no strong arguments to prove the necessity to eliminate the above mentioned Law of Railway Reform. We propose to not approve the bill.

Category : News

Energy policy

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The electricity market lacks competition and freedom of choice

29-04-2011
As the new version of a draft of the law on electric energy reached the Parliament, we provided our comments and proposals regarding the issuance of permits to develop energy production capacity, the connection of new consumers to distribution network, the direct lines, and competition in the electricity sector.

Changes to the Laws on Heating Utilities and Competition will not solve the existing problems, creating the new ones instead

12-04-2011
The prohibition for maintenance companies (or persons) to have any connections with the providers of heating or the companies that produce the equipment of heating or service the equipment will be very hard to implement in smaller cities. The new regulation may reduce the efficiency and raise the costs of maintenance services.

The changes to the Law on Competition will not improve the supervisory mechanism and will increase the administrative burden for companies, meanwhile the definition of dominant position in the draft is discriminatory towards the companies that service building's heating and hot water system and towards the subjects, who administer the objects of common usage.

Category : News

LFMI BLOG

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Vytautas Žukauskas: Whose income would be increased by progressive taxation?
29-04-2011

Kaetana Leontjeva. The Royal wedding - through the social glasses
29-04-2011

Vytautas Žukauskas: The fight with the shadow in a scheme
20-04-2011

Category : News

U.S. Secret Service opens Baltic States office

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The Embassy of the United States of America announced the official opening of the Office of the U.S. Secret Service in Estonia on Friday, May 20.

The Secret Service office will work closely with its law enforcement partners within the criminal investigative infrastructure in the Baltic nations of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

Estonia was selected as the site for the new Secret Service office due to both the investigative nexus it provides in combating cyber and financial crimes, as well as the opportunity it provides the agency in the fulfillment of its protective duties within the region.

Tallinn will also serve as a prime location from which to engage counterparts in Russia and throughout the Nordic region.

Estonian Minister of Justice Mr. Kristen Michal, U.S. Ambassador to Estonia Michael C. Polt, and visiting U.S. Secret Service Assistant Director A.T. Smith will attend the event.

http://www.estonianfreepress.com

Category : News

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King Haakon VII of Norway 
(1872 – 1957)
Reigned from 1905 to 1957

 

 

US President Franklin D. Roosevelt
(1882 – 1945)
In office from 1933 to 1945

The "Look to Norway" speech by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt was given during the handover ceremony of the Royal Norwegian Navy ship HNoM King Haakon VII at the Washington Navy Yard on 16 September 1942.

In the speech the President said:

"If there is anyone who still wonders why this war is being fought, let him look to Norway. If there is anyone who has any delusions that this war could have been averted, let him look to Norway; and if there is anyone who doubts the democratic will to win, again I say, let him look to Norway."

 

The speech served as an important source of inspiration to Norwegians fighting the German occupation of Norway and the rest of Europe as well as for the resistance fighters of other small countries during World War II.

Category : News

OPINIONS

Have your say. Send to:
editor@VilNews.com


By Dr. Boris Vytautas Bakunas,
Ph. D., Chicago

A wave of unity sweeps the international Lithuanian community on March 11th every year as Lithuanians celebrated the anniversary of the Lithuanian Parliament's declaration of independence from the Soviet Union in 1990. However, the sense of national unity engendered by the celebration could be short-lived.

Human beings have a strong tendency to overgeneralize and succumb to stereotypical us-them distinctions that can shatter even the strongest bonds. We need only search the internet to find examples of divisive thinking at work:

- "50 years of Soviet rule has ruined an entire generation of Lithuanian.

- "Those who fled Lithuania during World II were cowards -- and now they come back, flaunt their wealth, and tell us 'true Lithuanians' how to live."

- "Lithuanians who work abroad have abandoned their homeland and should be deprived of their Lithuanian citizenship."

Could such stereotypical, emotionally-charged accusations be one of the main reasons why relations between Lithuania's diaspora groups and their countrymen back home have become strained?

Read more...
* * *


Text: Saulene Valskyte

In Lithuania Christmas Eve is a family event and the New Year's Eve a great party with friends!
Lithuanian say "Kaip sutiksi naujus metus, taip juos ir praleisi" (the way you'll meet the new year is the way you will spend it). So everyone is trying to spend New Year's Eve with friend and have as much fun as possible.

Lithuanian New Year's traditions are very similar to those in other countries, and actually were similar since many years ago. Also, the traditional Lithuanian New Years Eve party was very similar to other big celebrations throughout the year.

The New Year's Eve table is quite similar to the Christmas Eve table, but without straws under the tablecloth, and now including meat dishes. A tradition that definitely hasn't changes is that everybody is trying not to fell asleep before midnight. It was said that if you oversleep the midnight point you will be lazy all the upcoming year. People were also trying to get up early on the first day of the new year, because waking up late also meant a very lazy and unfortunate year.

During the New Year celebration people were dancing, singing, playing games and doing magic to guess the future. People didn't drink much of alcohol, especially was that the case for women.

Here are some advices from elders:
- During the New Year, be very nice and listen to relatives - what you are during New Year Eve, you will be throughout the year.

- During to the New Year Eve, try not to fall, because if this happens, next year you will be unhappy.

- If in the start of the New Year, the first news are good - then the year will be successful. If not - the year will be problematic.

New year predictions
* If during New Year eve it's snowing - then it will be bad weather all year round. If the day is fine - one can expect good harvest.
* If New Year's night is cold and starry - look forward to a good summer!
* If the during New Year Eve trees are covered with frost - then it will be a good year. If it is wet weather on New Year's Eve, one can expect a year where many will die and dangerous epidemics occur.
* If the first day of the new year is snowy - the upcoming year will see many young people die. If the night is snowy - mostly old people will die.
* If the New Year time is cold - then Easter will be warm.
* If during New Year there are a lot of birds in your homestead - then all year around there will be many guests and the year will be fun.

Read more...
* * *

* * *
VilNews
Christmas greetings
from Vilnius


* * *
Ukraine won the historic
and epic battle for the
future
By Leonidas Donskis
Kaunas
Philosopher, political theorist, historian of
ideas, social analyst, and political
commentator

Immediately after Russia stepped in Syria, we understood that it is time to sum up the convoluted and long story about Ukraine and the EU - a story of pride and prejudice which has a chance to become a story of a new vision regained after self-inflicted blindness.

Ukraine was and continues to be perceived by the EU political class as a sort of grey zone with its immense potential and possibilities for the future, yet deeply embedded and trapped in No Man's Land with all of its troubled past, post-Soviet traumas, ambiguities, insecurities, corruption, social divisions, and despair. Why worry for what has yet to emerge as a new actor of world history in terms of nation-building, European identity, and deeper commitments to transparency and free market economy?

Right? Wrong. No matter how troubled Ukraine's economic and political reality could be, the country has already passed the point of no return. Even if Vladimir Putin retains his leverage of power to blackmail Ukraine and the West in terms of Ukraine's zero chances to accede to NATO due to the problems of territorial integrity, occupation and annexation of Crimea, and mayhem or a frozen conflict in the Donbas region, Ukraine will never return to Russia's zone of influence. It could be deprived of the chances to join NATO or the EU in the coming years or decades, yet there are no forces on earth to make present Ukraine part of the Eurasia project fostered by Putin.

Read more...
* * *
Watch this video if you
want to learn about the
new, scary propaganda
war between Russia,
The West and the
Baltic States!


* * *
90% of all Lithuanians
believe their government
is corrupt
Lithuania is perceived to be the country with the most widespread government corruption, according to an international survey involving almost 40 countries.

Read more...
* * *
Lithuanian medical
students say no to
bribes for doctors

On International Anticorruption Day, the Special Investigation Service shifted their attention to medical institutions, where citizens encounter bribery most often. Doctors blame citizens for giving bribes while patients complain that, without bribes, they won't receive proper medical attention. Campaigners against corruption say that bribery would disappear if medical institutions themselves were to take resolute actions against corruption and made an effort to take care of their patients.

Read more...
* * *
Doing business in Lithuania

By Grant Arthur Gochin
California - USA

Lithuania emerged from the yoke of the Soviet Union a mere 25 years ago. Since then, Lithuania has attempted to model upon other European nations, joining NATO, Schengen, and the EU. But, has the Soviet Union left Lithuania?

During Soviet times, government was administered for the people in control, not for the local population, court decisions were decreed, they were not the administration of justice, and academia was the domain of ideologues. 25 years of freedom and openness should have put those bad experiences behind Lithuania, but that is not so.

Today, it is a matter of expectation that court pronouncements will be governed by ideological dictates. Few, if any Lithuanians expect real justice to be effected. For foreign companies, doing business in Lithuania is almost impossible in a situation where business people do not expect rule of law, so, surely Government would be a refuge of competence?

Lithuanian Government has not emerged from Soviet styles. In an attempt to devolve power, Lithuania has created a myriad of fiefdoms of power, each speaking in the name of the Government, each its own centralized power base of ideology.

Read more...
* * *
Greetings from Wales!
By Anita Šovaitė-Woronycz
Chepstow, Wales

Think of a nation in northern Europe whose population is around the 3 million mark a land of song, of rivers, lakes, forests, rolling green hills, beautiful coastline a land where mushrooms grow ready for the picking, a land with a passion for preserving its ancient language and culture.

Doesn't that sound suspiciously like Lithuania? Ah, but I didn't mention the mountains of Snowdonia, which would give the game away.

I'm talking about Wales, that part of the UK which Lithuanians used to call "Valija", but later named "Velsas" (why?). Wales, the nation which has welcomed two Lithuanian heads of state to its shores - firstly Professor Vytautas Landsbergis, who has paid several visits and, more recently, President Dalia Grybauskaitė who attended the 2014 NATO summit which was held in Newport, South Wales.
MADE IN WALES -
ENGLISH VERSION OF THE
AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF
VYTAUTAS LANDSBERGIS.

Read more...
* * *
IS IT POSSIBLE TO
COMMENT ON OUR
ARTICLES? :-)
Read Cassandra's article HERE

Read Rugile's article HERE

Did you know there is a comment field right after every article we publish? If you read the two above posts, you will see that they both have received many comments. Also YOU are welcome with your comments. To all our articles!
* * *

Greetings from Toronto
By Antanas Sileika,
Toronto, Canada

Toronto was a major postwar settlement centre for Lithuanian Displaced Persons, and to this day there are two Catholic parishes and one Lutheran one, as well as a Lithuanian House, retirement home, and nursing home. A new wave of immigrants has showed interest in sports.

Although Lithuanian activities have thinned over the decades as that postwar generation died out, the Lithuanian Martyrs' parish hall is crowded with many, many hundreds of visitors who come to the Lithuanian cemetery for All Souls' Day. Similarly, the Franciscan parish has standing room only for Christmas Eve mass.

Although I am firmly embedded in the literary culture of Canada, my themes are usually Lithuanian, and I'll be in Kaunas and Vilnius in mid-November 2015 to give talks about the Lithuanian translations of my novels and short stories, which I write in English.

If you have the Lithuanian language, come by to one of the talks listed in the links below. And if you don't, you can read more about my work at
www.anatanassileika.com

http://www.vdu.lt/lt/rasytojas-antanas-sileika-pristatys-savo-kuryba/
https://leu.lt/lt/lf/lf_naujienos/kvieciame-i-rasytojo-59hc.html
* * *

As long as VilNews exists,
there is hope for the future
Professor Irena Veisaite, Chairwoman of our Honorary Council, asked us to convey her heartfelt greetings to the other Council Members and to all readers of VilNews.

"My love and best wishes to all. As long as VilNews exists, there is hope for the future,"" she writes.

Irena Veisaite means very much for our publication, and we do hereby thank her for the support and wise commitment she always shows.

You can read our interview with her
HERE.
* * *
EU-Russia:
Facing a new reality

By Vygaudas Ušackas
EU Ambassador to the Russian Federation

Dear readers of VilNews,

It's great to see this online resource for people interested in Baltic affairs. I congratulate the editors. From my position as EU Ambassador to Russia, allow me to share some observations.

For a number of years, the EU and Russia had assumed the existence of a strategic partnership, based on the convergence of values, economic integration and increasingly open markets and a modernisation agenda for society.

Our agenda was positive and ambitious. We looked at Russia as a country ready to converge with "European values", a country likely to embrace both the basic principles of democratic government and a liberal concept of the world order. It was believed this would bring our relations to a new level, covering the whole spectrum of the EU's strategic relationship with Russia.

Read more...
* * *

The likelihood of Putin
invading Lithuania
By Mikhail Iossel
Professor of English at Concordia University, Canada
Founding Director at Summer Literary Seminars

The likelihood of Putin's invading Lithuania or fomenting a Donbass-style counterfeit pro-Russian uprising there, at this point, in my strong opinion, is no higher than that of his attacking Portugal, say, or Ecuador. Regardless of whether he might or might not, in principle, be interested in the insane idea of expanding Russia's geographic boundaries to those of the former USSR (and I for one do not believe that has ever been his goal), he knows this would be entirely unfeasible, both in near- and long-term historical perspective, for a variety of reasons. It is not going to happen. There will be no restoration of the Soviet Union as a geopolitical entity.

Read more...
* * *

Are all Lithuanian energy
problems now resolved?
By Dr. Stasys Backaitis,
P.E., CSMP, SAE Fellow Member of Central and Eastern European Coalition, Washington, D.C., USA

Lithuania's Energy Timeline - from total dependence to independence

Lithuania as a country does not have significant energy resources. Energy consuming infrastructure after WWII was small and totally supported by energy imports from Russia.

First nuclear reactor begins power generation at Ignalina in 1983, the second reactor in 1987. Iganlina generates enough electricity to cover Lithuania's needs and about 50%.for export. As, prerequisite for membership in EU, Ignalina ceases all nuclear power generation in 2009

The Klaipėda Sea terminal begins Russia's oil export operations in 1959 and imports in 1994.

Mazeikiu Nafta (current ORLEAN Lietuva) begins operation of oil refinery in 1980.

Read more...
* * *

Have Lithuanian ties across
the Baltic Sea become
stronger in recent years?
By Eitvydas Bajarunas
Ambassador to Sweden

My answer to affirmative "yes". Yes, Lithuanian ties across the Baltic Sea become as never before solid in recent years. For me the biggest achievement of Lithuania in the Baltic Sea region during recent years is boosting Baltic and Nordic ties. And not because of mere accident - Nordic direction was Lithuania's strategic choice.

The two decades that have passed since regaining Lithuania's independence can be described as a "building boom". From the wreckage of a captive Soviet republic, a generation of Lithuanians have built a modern European state, and are now helping construct a Nordic-Baltic community replete with institutions intended to promote political coordination and foster a trans-Baltic regional identity. Indeed, a "Nordic-Baltic community" - I will explain later in my text the meaning of this catch-phrase.

Since the restoration of Lithuania's independence 25 years ago, we have continuously felt a strong support from Nordic countries. Nordics in particular were among the countries supporting Lithuania's and Baltic States' striving towards independence. Take example of Iceland, country which recognized Lithuania in February of 1991, well in advance of other countries. Yet another example - Swedish Ambassador was the first ambassador accredited to Lithuania in 1991. The other countries followed suit. When we restored our statehood, Nordic Countries became champions in promoting Baltic integration into Euro-Atlantic institutions. To large degree thanks Nordic Countries, massive transformations occurred in Lithuania since then, Lithuania became fully-fledged member of the EU and NATO, and we joined the Eurozone on 1 January 2015.

Read more...
* * *

It's the economy, stupid *
By Valdas (Val) Samonis,
PhD, CPC

n his article, Val Samonis takes a comparative policy look at the Lithuanian economy during the period 2000-2015. He argues that the LT policy response (a radical and classical austerity) was wrong and unenlightened because it coincided with strong and continuing deflationary forces in the EU and the global economy which forces were predictable, given the right policy guidance. Also, he makes a point that LT austerity, and the resulting sharp drop in GDP and employment in LT, stimulated emigration of young people (and the related worsening of other demographics) which processes took huge dimensions thereby undercutting even the future enlightened efforts to get out of the middle-income growth trap by LT. Consequently, the country is now on the trajectory (development path) similar to that of a dog that chases its own tail. A strong effort by new generation of policymakers is badly needed to jolt the country out of that wrong trajectory and to offer the chance of escaping the middle-income growth trap via innovations.

Read more...
* * *

Have you heard about the
South African "Pencil Test"?
By Karina Simonson

If you are not South African, then, probably, you haven't. It is a test performed in South Africa during the apartheid regime and was used, together with the other ways, to determine racial identity, distinguishing whites from coloureds and blacks. That repressive test was very close to Nazi implemented ways to separate Jews from Aryans. Could you now imagine a Lithuanian mother, performing it on her own child?

But that is exactly what happened to me when I came back from South Africa. I will tell you how.

Read more...
* * *
Click HERE to read previous opinion letters >



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مبلمان اداری صندلی مدیریتی صندلی اداری میز اداری وبلاگدهی گن لاغری شکم بند لاغری تبلیغات کلیکی آموزش زبان انگلیسی پاراگلایدر ساخت وبلاگ خرید بلیط هواپیما پروتز سینه پروتز باسن پروتز لب میز تلویزیون